起势 qǐ shì begin form
![holding the dao holding the dao in the left hand](https://yorkshiretaichi.uk/cms/wp-content/uploads/hand_grip_1.png)
hold the sword in the left hand, guard plate resting on the palm, 1st two fingers pointing along the handle, fingers 3 and 4 against the guard, the thumb wrapped around the guard. The end on the thumb and the edge of the blade in line. Edge of the blade pointing forward.
![dao-1-1-sml-arrows sabre-1-1-arrows](https://yorkshiretaichi.uk/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/dao-1-1-sml-arrows.png)
![dao-1-2-sml-arrows sabre-1-2-arrows](https://yorkshiretaichi.uk/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/dao-1-2-sml-arrows.png)
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The right hand raises until it is in front of the R shoulder, arm straight.
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![dao-1-3-sml-arrows sabre-1-3-arrows](https://yorkshiretaichi.uk/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/dao-1-3-sml-arrows.png)
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The R elbow sinks so that the R fingers start moving in towards the shoulder, then the forearm lowers so that the R arm is back by the RHS of the body but the wrist is now flexed so that the fingers are pointing forward.
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![Sabre-beginning-form Broadsword-Beginning-form](https://yorkshiretaichi.uk/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/dao-1-4-sml-arrows1.png)
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Both hands raise in front of the body to shoulder height at 45°. Approx. ½ way up the L foot steps forward into xu bu.
![Beginning form - Broadsword Beginning form dao](https://yorkshiretaichi.uk/cms/wp-content/uploads/dao-1-3-sml-arrows.png)
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![dao-1-4-sml-arrows sabre-1-4-arrows](https://yorkshiretaichi.uk/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/dao-1-4-sml-arrows.png)
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L elbow sinks as the right arm bends in at the elbow, ending with palm holding the sword in front of the face.
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R H moves into crook of L elbow then back R, as it passes back in front of L palm turn waist R, then LF R then turn and step into R xu bu hands ‘playing the lute’. The LH more or less stays where it is in space, with the body turning around and sinking away from it.
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![dao movement 1 Sabre movement 1](https://yorkshiretaichi.uk/wp-content/uploads/dao-1-6-sml-arrows.png)
Sink the elbows and turn the palms up.
![End of beginning dao End of Beginning broadsword](https://yorkshiretaichi.uk/cms/wp-content/uploads/dao-2-1-sml.png)